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What You Need to Know About a Boom Truck Crane

By January 27, 2023 - 3:25am

For businesses that need to lift heavy objects, they can take advantage of a boom truck crane. These units are capable of lifting loads of up to five tons, and are available in both tractor and rear mount versions. But before you make your choice, it's important to know a few things about this type of equipment. In this article, we'll look at what they can do, as well as some of the safety and maintenance issues you'll need to keep in mind.

Lifting capacities

A boom truck crane is a great tool for lifting heavy materials. Boom trucks are versatile and can be used in a variety of situations. They are ideal for maintenance work on transmission towers and buildings, as well as for municipal services.

One of the key features of a boom truck is its ability to lift up to 55 tons. Its ability to reach heights of up to 200 feet is also a definite advantage. However, it is important to know the right way to operate your crane. You need to be trained and certified in order to make sure the crane is safe and operating properly.

To get the most out of your crane, you need to know how to read and use its load charts. These charts are provided by the manufacturer of the crane to help you understand its capabilities and to avoid common mistakes.

The most obvious way to determine your crane's lifting capacity is to look at the manufacturer's load chart. There are several types of load charts, but all provide information about the lift's most relevant capabilities.

This chart is usually accompanied by a working range diagram, which shows the length of the boom at different levels of extension. It is also useful in estimating the amount of time it would take to complete a lift.

As a rule of thumb, you should never exceed the crane's max lifting capacity. This is because overloading it can be harmful. In addition, you should always check your crane's load chart before performing a heavy lifting operation.

There are many factors that go into determining the crane's lifting capacity. It depends on the type of crane, the size of the load and the angle of the lift.

The most important factor is the amount of weight that can be lifted. Lifting a load that is too heavy can result in an overturn. For example, a 50-ton crane might be able to lift a 20-ton load, but if the load is too heavy for the arm, the crane might overturn.

Tractor mounts vs rear mounts

The boom truck crane is an important component of the American construction industry, but not all of them are created equal. When deciding between the two, you'll have to consider your needs and the available options. You'll also want to consider whether you're looking for a front- or rear-mounted boom, and the corresponding weight limitations.

Traditionally, the best boom trucks are mounted on fifth wheel tractors. Some of the bigger machines are paired with an enclosed cab, which is ideal for rugged environments. This type of boom is often paired with a telescoping boom, which allows the truck to move with ease.

A tractor mounted boom is a good fit for oilfield applications, as well as other similar types of jobs. Unlike the more cumbersome trailer mounted models, a crane mounted to a tractor can roll onto a dock and unhitch itself without a hitch. As a result, it is less expensive to purchase a unit and operate it, and the resulting savings are passed along to the user.

Boom truck cranes are designed to meet the demands of heavy-duty construction projects. They typically feature a four-section boom with a 78-foot tip height, which is more than double that of a traditional model. Another cool factor is the ability to adjust the boom length with a sliding mechanism. It may not be the fanciest of cranes, but it has the requisite features to get the job done.

In fact, the most popular types of cranes in the US are the boom and jib type. A boom truck can be a powerful tool, but it can also be difficult to maneuver in tight spaces. Moreover, if you're not into a lot of physical labor, you may be better off bringing a crane to your job site than lugging it there yourself. However, this can also be a minus if you're working on a deadline. With the right rig, you can get the job done faster and more efficiently.

Other options include all-terrain cranes, which are a better choice if you're dealing with an arduous surface. Lastly, you can get a good deal on a used boom truck, as there are many out there to choose from.

Sensors

The smart sensors on a boom truck crane help to enhance the safety of the mobile crane. They are indispensable as they are used to detect the angle of the entire vehicle as well as the exact position of the winch and support jack.

The sensor on a mobile crane also allows the user to determine the actual load lifted by the crane. These values are displayed in digital form on the LCD monitor. If the crane is overloaded, the limit alarms activate. This prevents accidents caused by improper operation of the crane.

Another sensor on a mobile crane is the inclinometer, which provides electrical signals proportional to the boom's angle. It is used to calculate the tipping moment. The system can also be configured to display the maximum angular position of the crane.

In addition to the above, the load torque limiter on a crane helps to prevent overloading the crane. This device can calculate the maximum capacity of the crane by comparing the rated lifting load moment with the actual load lifted.

The safety control systems on a crane also use roller switches and several other sensors. Besides the load torque limiter, these systems also provide information on the crane's working radius. When the crane is near the end of its working zone, the control system will automatically de-rate its capacity.

Another type of sensor is the length angle sensor. The crane can also be fitted with a rotary encoder. This can provide accurate positioning of the crane's boom.

Other sensors on a boom truck crane include the slewing ring angle and the support jack position. They can help to increase the productivity of the crane. However, they are limited by the crane's mechanical design. Therefore, they are often subject to movement restrictions.

Moreover, non-FM systems with status indicators may have a wiring or solenoid coil problem. Hence, they should be checked to ensure that the functions work properly.

SIKO has a complete line of crane sensors. They are designed specifically for cranes.

Safety precautions

A boom truck crane can lift heavy objects safely, but there are some precautions that must be taken to avoid accidents. The operator of the crane must be trained and certified to operate the equipment. He or she must also be empowered to refuse unsafe lifts.

To prevent tip overs, the crane operator must be aware of the loads and the auxiliary ball's position. They must also know how to use anti-two-blocking aids. In addition, he or she must also be able to determine the height of wires before extending.

In order to keep the load in place, the operator must keep the truck in a straight line and at a safe distance from power lines. If the boom truck or the hoist line comes into contact with a power line, the operator may be electrocuted.

In addition to these safety measures, a company must also follow the regulations pertaining to the boom truck. It must follow the manufacturer's recommendations and maintain its equipment in good condition.

Another precaution is to ensure that the work area is cleared. For example, if the bucket truck is used on an incline, the workers should use wheel chocks to keep the load from rolling off.

Before the bucket truck is used for the first time, the crew must be well-trained and experienced. They must also have a valid third-party certification and safety certificate.

Keeping a safety checklist can help keep accidents to a minimum. Checklists can be developed for job site inspections, recognizing hazards, and maintaining stability.

Ensure that all workers have a body harness and a restraining belt. When the work area is elevated, the operator should wear leather gloves.

Boom trucks and cranes must be inspected annually. This will prevent catastrophic accidents. An inspection will cover the structure and the hydraulic system. The engine that drives the hydraulic system should be inspected and maintained regularly.

Other tips to keep your crew safe include using wheel chocks and restraining belts when working on an incline. Workers should also be aware of overhead objects and the wind power.
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