By EKalman May 3, 2024 - 2:18am

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMSs) undergo considerable schooling and surgical training to guarantee they are adequately qualified to treat mouth health problems. Patients frequently express anxiety about dental healthcare, particularly when surgery is involved.

It can be intimidating to ask a doctor questions, but your oral surgeon is here to assist you. The following are some important questions to ask first and the types of answers to expect.

Diagnosis and Treatment Questions
What exactly is my diagnosis?
It may seem like a basic question, but it is the greatest place to start. Ask your OMS to clarify the diagnosis, and seek clarification if you don't understand.

How do I expect my disease to affect my daily life?
Many health concerns involving the face, mouth, and jaw impact a patient's daily life. Before having surgery, it is important to consider how the procedure may affect your life versus leaving your problem untreated.

Are there any nonsurgical therapy options? Should I contemplate surgery right now?
Common oral and maxillofacial operations, such as removing impacted wisdom teeth and inserting dental implants, are frequently advised as office-based surgical treatments. However, surgery is not necessarily the first option for TMJ issues or obstructive sleep apnea. Your life is unique, so ask your OMS if surgery is best for you.

Will I require surgery later in life?
While you may not need surgery right now, diseases like impacted wisdom teeth can cause serious problems later. If you are considering non-invasive methods or simply postponing surgery for the time being, you should examine if surgery will be necessary in the coming months or years. The risks may also alter if the operation is performed later, which may influence your decision-making.

What are the benefits of surgery? How long will they last?
It is critical to understand how surgery will benefit you and if it is a permanent solution or if other procedures may be required.

What is the cost of treatment?
Health and dental insurance is frequently confusing. Always consult with your OMS and insurance provider about the financial charges.

Surgery Questions
What type of anesthetic will be used?
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are educated in the administration of anesthetics and can advise you on the risks and side effects. All options include local anesthesia, moderate or profound sedation, and general anesthesia. Each has its own dangers and rewards.

What do I do to prepare?
Depending on the surgery, patients may be required to skip a meal or refrain from eating and drinking for a predetermined number of hours. You may also be required to undergo blood tests and refrain from using certain medications. Some patients may need to speak with their primary doctor.

Is this an outpatient surgery? Will I need help going back home?
It's critical to receive specific answers to logistical questions so you can plan for transportation and care after surgery.

How will the procedure be performed?
Some patients enjoy knowing exactly what will be done before surgery, but others may want to avoid specifics. Be sure to request at least a general description of the procedure.

Recovery Questions
Will I have to take any prescription drugs?
Although you may not need any medications until after surgery, it is frequently more convenient to have them ready for you, if possible. Discuss the logistics with your surgeon and the person who will be caring for you following the procedure.

What may I expect within 24 hours of surgery? Under what circumstances should I contact my OMS?
Even the most common operation can require special treatment. It is critical to understand what to expect immediately following surgery and any warning signals that you may require additional care. Some examples include fever, bleeding, unexpected swelling, or pain that lasts longer than expected.

How long will it be before I can resume normal activities?
After several oral procedures, it is advisable to gradually return to normal life, with eating, drinking, and physical activity restrictions. Even the most common procedure may have specific requirements for you, the individual patient. Make sure to ask your OMS about recovery timelines.

What can I do to aid in my recovery?
It is critical to follow your OMS's recovery protocols, but it never hurts to inquire if there is anything else you can do to expedite recovery. Some patients, for example, may be able to take additional time off from work to relieve stress and facilitate healing.