Postpartum Depression Symptoms & Diagnosis

Symptoms

Symptoms usually occur within 6 months after childbirth, though they may begin during the pregnancy and may last from a few weeks to a few months. Symptoms may range from mild depression to severe psychosis (in very rare cases). Postpartum depression is different than "baby blues," which is a mild form of depression that occurs within a few days after childbirth and lasts up to a week.

Symptoms may include:

Loss of interest or pleasure in life
Loss of appetite
Rapid mood swings
Episodes of crying or tearfulness
Poor concentration, memory loss, difficulty making decisions
Difficulty falling or staying asleep
Feelings of irritability, anxiety , or panic
Restlessness
Fear of hurting or killing oneself or one's child
Feelings of hopelessness or guilt
Obsessive thoughts, especially unreasonable, repetitive fears about your child’s health and welfare
Lack of energy or motivation
Unexplained weight loss or gain

More serious symptoms associated with postpartum depression that may require immediate medical attention include:

Lack of interest in your infant
Suicidal or homicidal thoughts
Hallucinations or delusions
Loss of contact with reality

Diagnosis

The doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history, and may perform a physical exam. Your doctor may ask you to undergo blood tests, to see if some undiagnosed physical problem (such as a thyroid condition) could be causing your symptoms. You may be referred to a mental health professional.

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright © 2024 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved.